People and villages

People and Villages

The inhabitants of Socotra resemble the people of southern Arabia. Over the centuries, other African ethnic groups—especially from Somalia—as well as Indians have also settled here. The most densely populated area is the northern part of the island around the capital city of Hadibo. In contrast, the southern coast of Socotra is much more sparsely inhabited.

The people live in stone houses that bravely withstand the harsh weather, especially during the monsoon season. In 2015, when Hurricane Chapala struck Socotra, many villages and ports were destroyed. The damage caused by the hurricane is still visible today. Socotran villages are small; in the mountains and remote areas, they are often home to just one extended family.

Socotrans are known for their incredible hospitality, modesty, friendliness, and peaceful nature. They primarily make their living from fishing, while inland they engage in pastoralism—raising goats, sheep, and cattle—as well as growing dates, and gathering fruits, herbs, resins, and dragon’s blood.

Although poverty is present on the island, be prepared for remarkable hospitality and the curious gazes of the locals.

Because the island is small and sparsely populated, a strong and unique form of social oversight exists among the inhabitants.

People of Socotra